Golden Teddy

Xenophallus umbratilis

Photo of aquarium fish Golden Teddy
Natural range
  • Costa Rica area
  • Eastern Highlands area
LivebearersConservation status: Vulnerable VU

Family:Poeciliidae

Other scientific names: Brachyrhaphis umbratilis, Gambusia umbratilis, Neoheterandria umbratilis, Poeciliopsis maculifer

Xenophallus umbratilis, also known as the Golden Teddy, is a species belonging to the family Poeciliidae. This fish boasts an attractive and intense coloration. However, keeping it in an aquarium involves a number of difficulties, mainly related to the need for constant maintenance of high water quality, which makes it not the best choice for those just starting out in aquaristics.

Required aquarium volume
80 L
Size in aquarium
4 – 6 cm
Temperature
22 – 26 °C
Temperament
Peaceful (regular)
Parameters
Temperature22 – 26 °C
Water pHNeutral (7) – Neutral (7.5)
Water dHVery soft (2) – Hard (12)
Water salinityno salt (freshwater)
Size in aquarium4 – 6 cm
Lifespan3 years
TemperamentPeaceful (regular)
Toward small fishnot a predator
Required aquarium volume80 L
Lightingdimmed
Substrateany (no restrictions)
Water flownone or stagnant (no flow)
FeedingAny (universal)
CareSmall group (3–4 individuals)

Frequently asked questions

The essentials: size, tank volume, water parameters and care

How big does Golden Teddy get?

An adult reaches 4–6 cm in length. Plan the tank around the maximum size: the fish quickly outgrows a cramped setup.

What size aquarium does Golden Teddy need?

The minimum recommended volume is 80 L. A smaller tank speeds up nitrate build-up and raises stress levels.

What water parameters does Golden Teddy need?

Temperature 22–26 °C, pH 7–7.5, hardness 2–12 dGH. Stability matters more than exact values: sudden swings are harder on the fish than a small deviation from the ideal.

How long does Golden Teddy live?

Around 3 years when kept properly. Lifespan depends directly on tank volume, water quality and a varied diet.

Is Golden Teddy aggressive?

Temperament: peaceful (regular). Keep this in mind when choosing tank mates.

How many Golden Teddy should be kept together?

Recommended setup: small group (3–4 individuals). Ignoring this is a common cause of stress and disease.

What does Golden Teddy eat?

Diet type: any (universal). Feed small portions that are finished within a couple of minutes — overfeeding does more harm than underfeeding.

What is the scientific name of Golden Teddy?

The scientific name of the species is Xenophallus umbratilis, family Poeciliidae. It also appears in the literature as: Brachyrhaphis umbratilis, Gambusia umbratilis, Neoheterandria umbratilis.

rev. 2a97a5b© Aquario 2024-2026Create by VR nine