Pike Barb

Luciosoma trinema

Photo of aquarium fish Pike Barb
Natural range
  • Malay Peninsula area
  • Sumatra area
CyprinidsConservation status: Least concern LC

Family:Cyprinids (Cyprinidae)

Other scientific names: Leuciscus trinema

Luciosoma trinema, or the Pike Barb, belongs to the Cyprinidae family. Its natural habitat is Southeast Asia, specifically found in the river systems of the islands of Kalimantan (Borneo) and Sumatra. These fish prefer to live in dense thickets of aquatic vegetation, finding refuge among fallen leaves and snags on the riverbed.

Required aquarium volume
500 L
Size in aquarium
25 cm
Temperature
23 – 27 °C
Temperament
Semi-peaceful (including aggression during spawning / intraspecific conflicts)
Parameters
Temperature23 – 27 °C
Water pHNeutral (6.5) – Neutral (7)
Water dHSoft (5) – Medium hardness (8)
Water salinityno salt (freshwater)
Size in aquarium25 cm
Lifespan7 years
TemperamentSemi-peaceful (including aggression during spawning / intraspecific conflicts)
Toward small fishnot a predator
Required aquarium volume500 L
Lightingdimmed
Substrateany (no restrictions)
Water flowweak or moderate
FeedingMeat / protein (live, frozen, fresh)
CareBoth solitary and in group (flexible)

Frequently asked questions

The essentials: size, tank volume, water parameters and care

How big does Pike Barb get?

An adult reaches 25 cm in length. Plan the tank around the maximum size: the fish quickly outgrows a cramped setup.

What size aquarium does Pike Barb need?

The minimum recommended volume is 500 L. A smaller tank speeds up nitrate build-up and raises stress levels.

What water parameters does Pike Barb need?

Temperature 23–27 °C, pH 6.5–7, hardness 5–8 dGH. Stability matters more than exact values: sudden swings are harder on the fish than a small deviation from the ideal.

How long does Pike Barb live?

Around 7 years when kept properly. Lifespan depends directly on tank volume, water quality and a varied diet.

Is Pike Barb aggressive?

Temperament: semi-peaceful (including aggression during spawning / intraspecific conflicts). Keep this in mind when choosing tank mates.

How many Pike Barb should be kept together?

Recommended setup: both solitary and in group (flexible). Ignoring this is a common cause of stress and disease.

What does Pike Barb eat?

Diet type: meat / protein (live, frozen, fresh). Feed small portions that are finished within a couple of minutes — overfeeding does more harm than underfeeding.

What is the scientific name of Pike Barb?

The scientific name of the species is Luciosoma trinema, family Cyprinids (Cyprinidae). It also appears in the literature as: Leuciscus trinema.

rev. 2a97a5b© Aquario 2024-2026Create by VR nine