Banded Distichodus

Distichodus fasciolatus

Photo of aquarium fish Banded Distichodus
Natural range
  • Congo River Basin
  • Democratic Republic of the Congo area
  • Republic of the Congo area
  • Angola area
CharacinsConservation status: Least concern LC

Family:Distichodontidae

Other scientific names: Distichodus fasciatus, Distichodus martini

The scientific name Distichodus fasciolatus, or Banded Distichodus, indicates its belonging to the family Distichodontidae. This fish originates from the African continent, where it can be found in the vast Congo River basin. It prefers the main river channels, as well as floodplains, lakes, and backwaters, usually occupying the bottom layer along the shoreline. The diet of the Distichodus is quite varied, including insect larvae, aquatic plants, as well as seeds and fallen leaves from trees and shrubs.

Required aquarium volume
500 L
Size in aquarium
60 cm
Temperature
23 – 27 °C
Temperament
Semi-peaceful (including aggression during spawning / intraspecific conflicts)
Parameters
Temperature23 – 27 °C
Water pHSlightly acidic (6) – Slightly alkaline (8)
Water dHSoft (5) – Very hard (25)
Water salinityno salt (freshwater)
Size in aquarium60 cm
Lifespan10 years
TemperamentSemi-peaceful (including aggression during spawning / intraspecific conflicts)
Toward small fishnot a predator
Required aquarium volume500 L
Lightingdimmed
Substratesoft silted
Water flowweak
FeedingMixed diet (meat + plant-based)
CareBoth solitary and in group (flexible)

Frequently asked questions

The essentials: size, tank volume, water parameters and care

How big does Banded Distichodus get?

An adult reaches 60 cm in length. Plan the tank around the maximum size: the fish quickly outgrows a cramped setup.

What size aquarium does Banded Distichodus need?

The minimum recommended volume is 500 L. A smaller tank speeds up nitrate build-up and raises stress levels.

What water parameters does Banded Distichodus need?

Temperature 23–27 °C, pH 6–8, hardness 5–25 dGH. Stability matters more than exact values: sudden swings are harder on the fish than a small deviation from the ideal.

How long does Banded Distichodus live?

Around 10 years when kept properly. Lifespan depends directly on tank volume, water quality and a varied diet.

Is Banded Distichodus aggressive?

Temperament: semi-peaceful (including aggression during spawning / intraspecific conflicts). Keep this in mind when choosing tank mates.

How many Banded Distichodus should be kept together?

Recommended setup: both solitary and in group (flexible). Ignoring this is a common cause of stress and disease.

What does Banded Distichodus eat?

Diet type: mixed diet (meat + plant-based). Feed small portions that are finished within a couple of minutes — overfeeding does more harm than underfeeding.

What is the scientific name of Banded Distichodus?

The scientific name of the species is Distichodus fasciolatus, family Distichodontidae. It also appears in the literature as: Distichodus fasciatus, Distichodus martini.

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